Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)

Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)

Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) Specification

  • Refractive Rate
  • 1.377 (at 20C)
  • Taste
  • Alcoholic taste
  • Smell
  • Characteristic, strong alcohol odor
  • Boiling point
  • 82.6 C
  • Form
  • Clear, colorless liquid
  • Shape
  • Liquid
  • Molecular Weight
  • 60.1 g/mol
  • HS Code
  • 29051220
  • Poisonous
  • Yes
  • Ph Level
  • Neutral to slightly acidic (approx. 6.5 - 7.0)
  • Storage
  • Store in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, and open flame in tightly closed containers
  • Other Names
  • IPA, 2-Propanol, Isopropanol
  • Density
  • 0.786 Gram per cubic centimeter(g/cm3)
  • Structural Formula
  • CH3CHOHCH3
  • Melting Point
  • 89 C
  • Purity
  • 99% (typical), also available in 70% and other concentrations
  • Molecular Formula
  • C3H8O
  • Solubility
  • Miscible with water, alcohol, ether, chloroform, and most organic solvents
  • Classification
  • Flammable liquid, hazardous chemical
  • Chemical Name
  • Isopropyl Alcohol
  • CAS No
  • 67-63-0
  • EINECS No
  • 200-661-7
  • Grade
  • Industrial Grade, Pharma Grade, Cosmetic Grade
  • Standard
  • Meets industrial and pharmaceutical quality standards
  • Type
  • Alcohol, solvent
  • Usage
  • Industrial, pharmaceutical, cosmetic, laboratory, household cleaning
  • Main Material
  • Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)
  • Application
  • Solvent, disinfectant, cleaning agent, pharmaceutical preparations, cosmetics, personal care, printing inks
  • Non Toxic
  • Yes
  • Shelf Life
  • 2 years in sealed container
  • Packaging Size
  • Available in 500ml, 1L, 5L, 20L, 200L drum, and bulk tankers
  • UN No.
  • 1219
  • Flash Point
  • 12 C (closed cup)
  • Vapor Pressure
  • 33 mm Hg at 20C
  • Vapor Density
  • 2.1 (air = 1)
  • Evaporation Rate
  • 1.5 (butyl acetate = 1)
  • Auto-Ignition Temperature
  • 399 C
  • Hazard Statements
  • Highly flammable liquid and vapor, causes serious eye irritation, may cause drowsiness or dizziness
  • Transport Information
  • UN 1219, Class 3, Packing Group II
  • Appearance
  • Clear, colorless, volatile liquid
 
 

About Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA)

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Versatile Applications Across Industries

Isopropyl Alcohol is widely used as an effective solvent in numerous sectors, including industrial manufacturing, pharmaceuticals, cosmetics, and laboratories. Its excellent solvency, disinfectant qualities, and compatibility with a variety of substances make it a preferred choice for cleaning, formulation, and finishing processes. IPA's versatility extends to household cleaning and personal care, where stringent standards for purity and quality are maintained.


Safe Handling and Storage Guidelines

As a highly flammable and volatile liquid, Isopropyl Alcohol demands cautious handling. Store IPA in tightly sealed containers within cool, well-ventilated spaces, away from heat, sparks, and open flames. Always use appropriate personal protective equipment, especially during large-scale industrial applications, to minimize risks associated with inhalation or contact. Follow all relevant safety regulations and hazard statements for secure transportation and storage.

FAQ's of Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA):


Q: How should Isopropyl Alcohol (IPA) be safely stored and handled?

A: Isopropyl Alcohol should be stored in tightly closed containers in a cool, well-ventilated area away from heat, sparks, open flame, and direct sunlight. Use proper personal protective equipment, ensure good ventilation, and avoid sources of ignition, as IPA is a highly flammable liquid and vapor.

Q: What are the main uses of Isopropyl Alcohol in various industries?

A: IPA serves as a solvent for coatings and inks, a disinfectant in pharmaceutical and medical applications, a cleaning agent for electronics and laboratory equipment, and a formulation ingredient in cosmetics and personal care products. It's valued for its rapid evaporation and powerful cleaning action.

Q: When should Isopropyl Alcohol be used as a cleaning agent?

A: Isopropyl Alcohol is ideal for cleaning when rapid evaporation, residue-free results, and strong degreasing action are required. It is commonly used to clean electronics, surfaces, lenses, and tools in both industrial and domestic environments due to its effectiveness and ease of use.

Q: Where can IPA be purchased and in which packaging sizes is it available?

A: Isopropyl Alcohol can be sourced from chemical distributors, suppliers, and traders, and is available in 500ml, 1L, 5L, 20L, 200L drums, and bulk tankers to accommodate different industrial and institutional needs.

Q: What are the key benefits of using high-purity Isopropyl Alcohol?

A: High-purity (99%) IPA offers consistent performance, residue-free evaporation, and reliable disinfection properties. Its compatibility with water and organic solvents makes it adaptable for a range of processes including formulation, cleaning, and sanitization in critical environments.

Q: How can users ensure safe transportation of Isopropyl Alcohol?

A: For transport, IPA is classified as a hazardous good (UN 1219, Class 3, Packing Group II). Follow all regulatory guidelines for packing, labeling, and vehicle requirements to prevent accidents, and always use approved containers to safeguard against leaks and spills.

Q: What precautions should be taken regarding the health effects of Isopropyl Alcohol?

A: IPA is toxic if ingested, inhaled in large amounts, or in contact with eyes. Utilize adequate ventilation, avoid inhalation and direct contact, and immediately wash any spills on skin with water. In case of exposure, seek medical attention as required.

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